orthopaedic

Patellar luxation in dogs

The kneecap slips out of its normal groove, often to the inside of the leg. Signs include an intermittent skipping or hopping gait and occasional lameness. It can range from mild to severe and may cause arthritis over time.

52 of the 155 breeds we track are commonly associated with Patellar luxation, including Dachshund. Across these breeds median lifespans range from 9.3 to 15.2 years.

Patellar luxation in dogs: quick facts

Type
orthopaedic condition
Breeds affected
52 of the 155 breeds we track
Severity (as scored)
Standard hereditary condition

Plain-English definitions of these terms are on the glossary. On the Breed Health Score, Patellar luxation is weighted as a standard hereditary condition within a breed's overall burden. This describes how our data weights the condition, not a diagnosis.

Breeds commonly associated with Patellar luxation (52), ranked by health score

97
Bolognese14.9 yr ·
95
Tibetan Spaniel15.2 yr · small
93
Shiba Inu14.6 yr · small
92
Havanese14.5 yr · small
92
Papillon14.5 yr · toy
90
Border Terrier14.2 yr · small
90
Coton de Tulear14.2 yr · small
90
Schipperke14.2 yr · small
88
Italian Greyhound14.0 yr · toy
88
Poodle14.0 yr · toy
87
Lowchen13.9 yr · small
86
Parson Russell Terrier13.8 yr · small
86
Tibetan Terrier13.8 yr · medium
86
Cairn Terrier14.0 yr · small
86
German Spitz Mittel14.0 yr ·
86
Miniature Dachshund14.0 yr · small
86
Swedish Vallhund14.0 yr · small
85
Miniature Pinscher13.7 yr · toy
84
Norwich Terrier14.0 yr · small
83
Wire Fox Terrier13.5 yr · small
83
Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen13.7 yr · small
82
Chinese Crested13.4 yr · toy
82
Bedlington Terrier13.7 yr · small
81
American Cocker Spaniel13.3 yr · medium
81
Jack Russell Terrier13.3 yr · small
81
Norfolk Terrier13.5 yr · small
80
Silky Terrier13.3 yr ·
80
Yorkshire Terrier13.3 yr · toy
79
Dachshund13.2 yr · small
78
Toy Fox Terrier12.9 yr · toy
78
Maltese13.1 yr · toy
77
Japanese Spitz13.0 yr ·
77
Toy Manchester Terrier13.0 yr · small
77
Lhasa Apso14.0 yr · small
74
Bichon Frise12.5 yr · small
74
Scottish Terrier12.7 yr · small
71
Pomeranian12.2 yr · toy
70
Glen of Imaal Terrier12.1 yr · small
70
Keeshond12.3 yr · medium
69
Miniature Bull Terrier12.2 yr · small
69
Brussels Griffon13.3 yr · toy
68
Kelpie12.0 yr ·
67
Canaan Dog12.0 yr · medium
65
Flat Coated Retriever11.7 yr · large
65
Japanese Chin12.5 yr · toy
64
Chihuahua11.8 yr · toy
64
Bull Terrier12.0 yr · medium
63
American Eskimo Dog11.3 yr · small
59
Boston Terrier11.8 yr · small
53
Great Pyrenees10.9 yr · giant
51
Pharaoh Hound10.0 yr · medium
35
Affenpinscher9.3 yr · toy

Related orthopaedic conditions

Products that may help

General care products for dogs prone to Patellar luxation. Browse on Amazon → Ad

Note. Breed associations are compiled from RVC VetCompass / AKC / PDSA and are indicative, not a diagnosis or veterinary advice. Browse all conditions or the breed directory.